沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組排氣系統(tǒng)溫度較高，其燃料易燃易爆，操作過程中若稍不注意，就有可能釀成災(zāi)禍。因此，在機(jī)房內(nèi)使用沼氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)組時(shí)，用戶要遵守以下幾點(diǎn)安全規(guī)定，另外還要根據(jù)具體情況，制定安全操作規(guī)程，并嚴(yán)格遵守。

The temperature of the exhaust system of the biogas generator unit is high, and its fuel is flammable and explosive. If you do not pay attention to it, it may cause disaster. Therefore, when using biogas engine set in the machine room, the user should comply with the following safety regulations, and in addition, according to the specific situation, formulate and strictly comply with the safety operation regulations.

一、設(shè)備要求

1、 Equipment requirements

1、機(jī)房內(nèi)電氣設(shè)施應(yīng)為防爆型，進(jìn)行電氣維修時(shí)，須切斷電源。

1. The electrical facilities in the machine room shall be explosion-proof, and the power supply must be cut off during electrical maintenance.

2、在沼氣管道進(jìn)機(jī)房處，應(yīng)設(shè)置緊急閥門，以備廠房內(nèi)發(fā)生緊急情況時(shí)，可迅速切斷氣源，此閥門應(yīng)離操作間較近。

2. An emergency valve shall be set at the place where the biogas pipeline enters the machine room, in case of emergency in the plant, the gas source can be cut off quickly, and the valve shall be close to the operation room.

3、機(jī)房內(nèi)要安置沼氣濃度報(bào)警器，好在機(jī)房對(duì)角處安兩個(gè)，當(dāng)環(huán)境濃度在爆炸和中毒濃度范圍以內(nèi)時(shí)，須強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)，降低濃度后方可啟動(dòng)機(jī)組。

3. The biogas concentration alarm should be installed in the machine room, and two should be installed at the opposite corners of the machine room. When the ambient concentration is within the range of explosion and poisoning concentration, forced ventilation should be required, and the unit can be started only after the concentration is reduced.

二、沼氣管道要求

2、 Requirements for biogas pipeline

1、沼氣管道應(yīng)采用鋼管，管壁不應(yīng)太薄，接頭處要密封可靠，沼氣管線連接完成后，用沼氣檢測(cè)儀或肥皂水檢測(cè)管線滲漏情況，特別是法蘭、閥門等接頭處。

1. The biogas pipeline shall be made of steel pipes, the pipe wall shall not be too thin, and the joints shall be sealed reliably. After the biogas pipeline is connected, the biogas detector or soapy water shall be used to detect the leakage of the pipeline, especially the joints of flanges, valves, etc.

2、應(yīng)定期檢查閥門，應(yīng)無沼氣泄漏、損壞等現(xiàn)象，閥門周圍應(yīng)無妨礙閥門操作的堆積物，閥門應(yīng)定期進(jìn)行啟閉操作和維護(hù)保養(yǎng)，無法啟閉或關(guān)閉不嚴(yán)的閥門，應(yīng)及時(shí)維修或更換。

2. The valve shall be checked regularly to ensure that there is no methane leakage, damage and other phenomena. There shall be no accumulation around the valve that hinders the operation of the valve. The valve shall be regularly opened and closed for operation and maintenance. The valve that cannot be opened or closed tightly shall be repaired or replaced in time.

3、沼氣管線上的膠管應(yīng)定期更換，嚴(yán)禁使用過期老化膠管。

3. The rubber hose on the biogas pipeline should be replaced regularly. It is strictly prohibited to use expired and aged rubber hose.

4、對(duì)機(jī)組及沼氣管線進(jìn)行運(yùn)行、維護(hù)和搶修時(shí)，須可靠地切斷沼氣來源并將內(nèi)部沼氣排凈，未查明事故原因和采取必要安全措施前，不得向沼氣設(shè)施恢復(fù)送氣。進(jìn)行維護(hù)檢修時(shí)，應(yīng)采取防爆措施或使用防爆工具，嚴(yán)禁用鐵器等工具進(jìn)行敲擊作業(yè)。

4. During the operation, maintenance and emergency repair of the unit and biogas pipeline, the source of biogas must be reliably cut off and the internal biogas must be discharged. Before the cause of the accident is identified and the necessary safety measures are taken, the gas supply to the biogas facilities cannot be resumed. Explosion-proof measures or tools shall be taken during maintenance and overhaul. It is strictly forbidden to use tools such as iron tools to knock.

5、沼氣泄漏的搶修應(yīng)在切斷氣源后進(jìn)行，當(dāng)泄漏處已發(fā)生燃燒時(shí)，應(yīng)先采取措施控制火勢(shì)后再切斷氣源，嚴(yán)禁管道內(nèi)出現(xiàn)負(fù)壓。

5. The emergency repair of biogas leakage should be carried out after cutting off the gas source. When the leakage has been burned, measures should be taken to control the fire before cutting off the gas source. Negative pressure in the pipeline is strictly prohibited.

此外沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)工作時(shí)，工作人員應(yīng)經(jīng)常巡視、檢查沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組的運(yùn)行情況，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)調(diào)整或上報(bào)有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，以免出現(xiàn)意外事項(xiàng)或危險(xiǎn)。更多的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)就來我們網(wǎng)站http://www.pp198.cn咨詢！

In addition, when the biogas generator is working, the staff should regularly inspect and check the operation of the biogas generator unit, and timely adjust or report to the relevant leaders in case of any problems, so as to avoid accidents or dangers. Come to our website for more relevant matters http://www.pp198.cn consulting service